Alberta Land For Sale on MLS®

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  • On 11 Avenue NE: Medicine Hat Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2230673

    On 11 Avenue NE Medicine Hat Medicine Hat T1A 7G2
    Main Photo: On 11 Avenue NE: Medicine Hat Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2230673
    $800,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230673
    ESTATE SALE!!! DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITY!! 160 acres+- of prairie grass annexed by the City of Medicine Hat. Has some gas revenue, please call for more information More details
    Listed by ROYAL LEPAGE COMMUNITY REALTY
  • 14548 TWP RD 1040: Rural Mackenzie County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2230880

    14548 TWP RD 1040 Rural Mackenzie County Rural Mackenzie County T0H 2H0
    Main Photo: 14548 TWP RD 1040: Rural Mackenzie County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2230880
    $1,640,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230880
    Stunning Custom Home on 147 Acres of Certified Organic Land! With breathtaking views of the Buffalo Head Hills, peace and privacy await you at this one-of-a-kind property. With approximately 120 arable acres, plus fenced pasture, and a scenic meadow with a creek meandering through, this land is ideal for a hobby farm, cattle operation, or just enjoying nature. The beautifully crafted home is rich in character and warmth, featuring massive vaulted ceilings and an open-to-below great room that creates a grand yet cozy feel. The kitchen is built to impress with tons of counterspace, a butler’s pantry, and an abundance of natural light—perfect for entertaining and family life. A covered wraparound deck extends your living space outdoors, offering stunning views year-round. The main floor includes a spacious master suite with full ensuite and attached baby room, as well as main floor laundry. Upstairs are three charming bedrooms with dormer windows and fun loft spaces. The walkout basement adds even more functional space, including a large mudroom, an additional bedroom, and beautiful south-facing windows. An extraordinary opportunity—this property is truly a rare find! Priced at the appraised value, come on down and have a look today! More details
    Listed by RE/MAX Grande Prairie
  • 152 27111 597 Highway: Rural Lacombe County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229966

    152 27111 597 Highway Rural Lacombe County Rural Lacombe County T0M 0J0
    Main Photo: 152 27111 597 Highway: Rural Lacombe County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229966
    $180,000
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229966
    Welcome to your dream location! Only 4 of these 1.25-acre lots remain, nested alongside the serene ambiance of the Red Deer and Blindman Rivers. Discover the perfect escape enveloped by nature just minutes from Red Deer and Blackfalds! Build your dream home in the perfect location, with the builder of your choice. Take this opportunity to pick everything out for your ideal home, from the floor plan to the finishes and fixtures. Explore the nature trails surrounding the subdivision, savor the fresh air and enjoy the open space all around. A playground is just a few steps away from your doorstep, the perfect spot for kids to run and play and enjoy getting back to nature. With such a small community, you can get to know your neighbours and feel comfortable and secure in your new home. Convenience is key, with a quick commute to Red Deer, Blackfalds, or Lacombe, giving you the benefit of life on an acreage without the long drive to town. Seller is offering financing – on approved credit. More details
    Listed by RE/MAX real estate central alberta
  • 176 27111 597 Highway: Rural Lacombe County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229967

    176 27111 597 Highway Rural Lacombe County Rural Lacombe County T0M 0J0
    Main Photo: 176 27111 597 Highway: Rural Lacombe County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229967
    $149,900
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229967
    Welcome to your dream location! Only 4 of these 1.25-acre lots remain, nested alongside the serene ambiance of the Red Deer and Blindman Rivers. Discover the perfect escape enveloped by nature just minutes from Red Deer and Blackfalds! Build your dream home in the perfect location, with the builder of your choice. Take this opportunity to pick everything out for your ideal home, from the floor plan to the finishes and fixtures. Explore the nature trails surrounding the subdivision, savor the fresh air and enjoy the open space all around. A playground is just a few steps away from your doorstep, the perfect spot for kids to run and play and enjoy getting back to nature. With such a small community, you can get to know your neighbours and feel comfortable and secure in your new home. Convenience is key, with a quick commute to Red Deer, Blackfalds, or Lacombe, giving you the benefit of life on an acreage without the long drive to town. Seller is offering financing – on approved credit. More details
    Listed by RE/MAX real estate central alberta
  • 4-1-51-33/SE: Rural Vermilion River, County of Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229175

    4-1-51-33/SE Rural Vermilion River, County of Rural Vermilion River, County of T9V 2Z9
    Main Photo: 4-1-51-33/SE: Rural Vermilion River, County of Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229175
    $99,900
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229175
    Looking for a spot to make your own! Less then 15 minutes from Lloydminster this 5.73 acre lot host beautiful Vally views with wet lands, Saskatoon bushes and mature trees. Perfect to create your own private get away from the city or use as your own personal hunting grounds. The area has been home to moose, white tail and mule deer for years and proven itself as a excellent hunting location More details
    Listed by RE/MAX OF LLOYDMINSTER
  • 8 5413 Highway 579: Rural Mountain View County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229394

    8 5413 Highway 579 Rural Mountain View County Rural Mountain View County T0M 2E0
    Main Photo: 8 5413 Highway 579: Rural Mountain View County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2229394
    $319,900
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229394
    2.88 treed acres in the Upper Ridgelands subdivision minutes west of Water Valley and just off pavement. The property features towering spruce and poplar trees, is serviced with power, and has natural gas available at the property line. The sloping lot is ideal for building a walkout home with the perfect spot recent cleared. This subdivision is just west of the highly desirable community of Water Valley with an easy commute to Calgary. There is an older 2 bedroom cabin on concrete pilings (sold as is) which has potential for renovation into the perfect family retreat it once was or enjoy its rustic charm. Zoned R-CR1. Please do not go on the property without your favorite Realtor. More details
    Listed by CIR Realty
  • 4017 25054 South Pine Lake Road: Rural Red Deer County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230516

    4017 25054 South Pine Lake Road Rural Red Deer County Rural Red Deer County T0M 1R0
    Main Photo: 4017 25054 South Pine Lake Road: Rural Red Deer County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230516
    $80,000
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230516
    Welcome to Whispering Pines Golf & Country Club Resort — where timeless luxury meets vibrant lakeside living in an all-season sanctuary just 25 minutes from Gasoline Alley. Whether you're dreaming of building a custom home, settling into a park model, or pulling in your RV for the summer, this fully serviced lot offers unmatched flexibility, privacy, and comfort. Immerse yourself in world-class amenities: a championship 18-hole golf course, private beach, 55-slip marina, clubhouse with restaurant dining and bar, indoor pool and hot tub, sports courts, playgrounds, laundry facilities, snack shack, vibrant Friday night markets, and year-round community celebrations — all designed to elevate your lifestyle. With affordable condo fees that cover everything from water, sewer, and trash to snow removal, lawn care, reserve funds, and professional management, you’ll enjoy true peace of mind and more time to savor the exceptional life here. Whether it’s for weekend escapes or full-time living, this is more than just a lot — it’s your gateway to the ultimate lakeside resort lifestyle in one of Central Alberta’s most coveted gated communities. Embrace the life you’ve always dreamed of: where luxury, leisure, and lakeside bliss come together as one. More details
    Listed by Coldwell Banker Ontrack Realty
  • TBD 5 Street: Suffield Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230907

    TBD 5 Street Suffield Suffield T0J 2N0
    Main Photo: TBD 5 Street: Suffield Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230907
    $15,000
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230907
    Looking for an affordable lot to build a small home, or place a manufactured home? Here’s a fabulous opportunity in the peaceful and quiet hamlet of Suffield. This lot is centrally located in the Hamlet of Suffield. It’s a corner lot, 25 ‘ x 130 ‘, just enough room for your small future home! Come see it today, and start planning! More details
    Listed by EXP REALTY
  • 7703 41 Avenue NW in Calgary: Bowness Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230062

    7703 41 Avenue NW Bowness Calgary T3B 1X7
    Main Photo: 7703 41 Avenue NW in Calgary: Bowness Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230062
    $779,900
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230062
    This 64 x 88 ft, 7250 sqft (0.17 Ac), M-C1 Zoning, corner lot in Bowness in a quiet location with a south facing backyard. Investor and developer opportunity with potential for re development. Land value only. The property is sold AS IS WHERE IS. Close to amenities, transportation, and minutes to downtown. More details
    Listed by Greater Property Group
  • 80B 10032 township road 422: Rural Ponoka County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230567

    80B 10032 township road 422 Rural Ponoka County Rural Ponoka County T4J 1V9
    Main Photo: 80B 10032 township road 422: Rural Ponoka County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230567
    $248,900
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230567
    The Good Life Starts at the Lake!** Dreaming of your own slice of paradise? Look no further—this lot at Raymond Shores in Gull Lake, Alberta, is ready to impress! Just steps from the inland marina, with your backyard facing onto beautiful Crown land, this is the perfect spot for peace, privacy, and lake life fun. Included is an almost-new 2022 Sandpiper 399 Loft Destination Trailer—think 2 bedrooms (including a cozy loft), 1 bathroom, a Polar Tech package for winter comfort, AC for hot summer days, built-in speakers, and loads of other features you’ll want to see for yourself. Plus, there’s a sunroom on the deck where you can relax and catch sneak peeks of the lake! Raymond Shores is a haven for recreation lovers: enjoy a private beach, clubhouse with an indoor pool, pickleball and volleyball courts, horseshoe pits, and tons of walking trails and paths. It’s a vibrant community with real pride of ownership. Bonus: The west side of the lot has pilings in place if you want to build a garage in the future. Prefer them gone? No problem—the seller will remove them and finish the deck railing before you move in. Don’t miss your chance to own in this amazing lake community. Come see what the good life looks like at Raymond Shores! More details
    Listed by Royal Lepage Network Realty Corp.
  • 1003 Spruce Woods Estates Drive: Coaldale Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230938

    1003 Spruce Woods Estates Drive Coaldale Coaldale T1M 1N2
    Main Photo: 1003 Spruce Woods Estates Drive: Coaldale Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230938
    $499,900
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230938
    Here's your chance to own 3.24 acres in Coaldale! This vacant lot is 472 feet by 299 feet and fully serviced to the property line — except sewer. Located within town of Coaldale limits, this home is perfect for those looking to build their dream home near town. More details
    Listed by Onyx Realty Ltd.
  • 253032 Township Road 244: Rural Wheatland County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230972

    253032 Township Road 244 Rural Wheatland County Rural Wheatland County T1P 0J3
    Main Photo: 253032 Township Road 244: Rural Wheatland County Residential Land for sale : MLS®# A2230972
    $474,900
    Land
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230972
    RARE 7.09-ACRE PARCEL just minutes from the City of Strathmore! Zoned AG – Agricultural General, this incredible property offers a perfect blend of privacy, open space, and natural beauty. Enjoy stunning views of the golf course just across the road, while the drilled well and natural pond on the property add to its charm and self-sufficiency. Whether you're looking to build your dream home, start a hobby farm, or invest in future potential, this lot offers endless possibilities. Peaceful rural living with easy access to urban amenities—don’t miss this opportunity! More details
    Listed by Real Broker
1-12/1,500
Data was last updated June 14, 2025 at 02:05 AM (UTC)
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Alberta Land For Sale

Alberta is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is a part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta borders British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Territories to the north, and the U.S. state of Montana to the south. It is one of the only two landlocked provinces in Canada, with Saskatchewan being the other.

The eastern part of the province is occupied by the Great Plains, while the western part borders the Rocky Mountains. The province has a predominantly continental climate but experiences quick temperature changes due to air aridity. Seasonal temperature swings are less pronounced in western Alberta due to occasional Chinook winds.[9]

Alberta is the fourth largest province by area at 661,848 square kilometres (255,541 square miles),[10] and the fourth most populous, being home to 4,262,635 people.[2] Alberta’s capital is Edmonton, while Calgary is its largest city.[11] The two are Alberta’s largest census metropolitan areas.[12] More than half of Albertans live in either Edmonton or Calgary, which contributes to continuing the rivalry between the two cities. English is the official language of the province. In 2016, 76.0% of Albertans were anglophone, 1.8% were francophone and 22.2% were allophone.[13]

Alberta’s economy is based on hydrocarbons, petrochemical industries, livestock and agriculture.[14] The oil and gas industry has been a pillar of Alberta’s economy since 1947, when substantial oil deposits were discovered at Leduc No. 1 well.[15] It has also become a part of the province’s identity. Since Alberta is the province most rich in hydrocarbons, it provides 70% of the oil and natural gas produced on Canadian soil. In 2018, Alberta’s output was CA$338.2 billion, 15.27% of Canada’s GDP.[16][17]

Alberta is renowned for its natural beauty, richness in fossils and for housing important nature reserves. Alberta is home to six UNESCO designated World Heritage Sites: the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks, Dinosaur Provincial Park, Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump, Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, Wood Buffalo National Park and Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park.[20] Other popular sites include Banff National Park, Elk Island National Park, Jasper National Park, Waterton Lakes National Park, and Drumheller.

Main article: Geography of Alberta

Alberta, with an area of 661,848 square kilometres (255,541 square miles), is the fourth-largest province after Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia.[26]

Alberta’s southern border is the 49th parallel north, which separates it from the U.S. state of Montana. The 60th parallel north divides Alberta from the Northwest Territories. The 110th meridian west separates it from the province of Saskatchewan; while on the west its boundary with British Columbia follows the 120th meridian west south from the Northwest Territories at 60°N until it reaches the Continental Divide at the Rocky Mountains, and from that point follows the line of peaks marking the Continental Divide in a generally southeasterly direction until it reaches the Montana border at 49°N.[27]

The province extends 1,223 kilometres (760 miles) north to south and 660 kilometres (410 miles) east to west at its maximum width. Its highest point is 3,747 metres (12,293 feet) at the summit of Mount Columbia in the Rocky Mountains along the southwest border while its lowest point is 152 metres (499 feet) on the Slave River in Wood Buffalo National Park in the northeast.[28]

With the exception of the semi-arid climate of the steppe in the south-eastern section, the province has adequate water resources. There are numerous rivers and lakes in Alberta used for swimming, fishing and a range of water sports. There are three large lakes, Lake Claire (1,436 km2 [554 sq mi]) in Wood Buffalo National Park, Lesser Slave Lake (1,168 km2 [451 sq mi]), and Lake Athabasca (7,898 km2 [3,049 sq mi]), which lies in both Alberta and Saskatchewan. The longest river in the province is the Athabasca River, which travels 1,538 km (956 mi) from the Columbia Icefield in the Rocky Mountains to Lake Athabasca.[29]

The largest river is the Peace River with an average flow of 2,100 m3/s (74,000 cu ft/s).[30] The Peace River originates in the Rocky Mountains of northern British Columbia and flows through northern Alberta and into the Slave River, a tributary of the Mackenzie River.

Alberta’s capital city, Edmonton, is located at about the geographic centre of the province. It is the most northerly major city in Canada and serves as a gateway and hub for resource development in northern Canada. With its proximity to Canada’s largest oil fields, the region has most of western Canada’s oil refinery capacity. Calgary is about 280 km (170 mi) south of Edmonton and 240 km (150 mi) north of Montana, surrounded by extensive ranching country. Almost 75% of the province’s population lives in the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor. The land grant policy to the railways served as a means to populate the province in its early years.[31]

Most of the northern half of the province is boreal forest, while the Rocky Mountains along the southwestern boundary are largely temperate coniferous forests of the Alberta Mountain forests and Alberta–British Columbia foothills forests. The southern quarter of the province is prairie, ranging from shortgrass prairie in the southeastern corner to mixed grass prairie in an arc to the west and north of it.

The central aspen parkland region extending in a broad arc between the prairies and the forests, from Calgary, north to Edmonton, and then east to Lloydminster, contains the most fertile soil in the province and most of the population. Much of the unforested part of Alberta is given over either to grain or to dairy farming, with mixed farming more common in the north and centre, while ranching and irrigated agriculture predominate in the south.[32]

The Alberta badlands are located in southeastern Alberta, where the Red Deer River crosses the flat prairie and farmland, and features deep canyons and striking landforms. Dinosaur Provincial Park, near Brooks, showcases the badlands terrain, desert flora, and remnants from Alberta’s past when dinosaurs roamed the then lush landscape.

Climate

Alberta extends for over 1,200 km (750 mi) from north to south; its climate, therefore, varies considerably. Average high temperatures in January range from 0 °C (32 °F) in the southwest to ?24 °C (?11 °F) in the far north. The presence of the Rocky Mountains also influences the climate to the southwest, which disrupts the flow of the prevailing westerly winds and causes them to drop most of their moisture on the western slopes of the mountain ranges before reaching the province, casting a rain shadow over much of Alberta.

The northerly location and isolation from the weather systems of the Pacific Ocean cause Alberta to have a dry climate with little moderation from the ocean. Annual precipitation ranges from 300 mm (12 in) in the southeast to 450 mm (18 in) in the north, except in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains where total precipitation including snowfall can reach 600 mm (24 in) annually.[28][33]

Northern Alberta is mostly covered by boreal forest and has a subarctic climate. The agricultural area of southern Alberta has a semi-arid steppe climate because the annual precipitation is less than the water that evaporates or is used by plants.

The southeastern corner of Alberta, part of the Palliser Triangle, experiences greater summer heat and lower rainfall than the rest of the province, and as a result, suffers frequent crop yield problems and occasional severe droughts.

Western Alberta is protected by the mountains and enjoys the mild temperatures brought by winter Chinook winds. Central and parts of northwestern Alberta in the Peace River region are largely aspen parkland, a biome transitional between prairie to the south and boreal forest to the north.

Alberta has a humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. The province is open to cold Arctic weather systems from the north, which often produce cold winter conditions. As the fronts between the air masses shift north and south across Alberta, the temperature can change rapidly. Arctic air masses in the winter produce extreme minimum temperatures varying from ?54 °C (?65 °F) in northern Alberta to ?46 °C (?51 °F) in southern Alberta, although temperatures at these extremes are rare.

In the summer, continental air masses have produced record maximum temperatures from 32 °C (90 °F) in the mountains to over 40 °C (104 °F) in southeastern Alberta.[34] Alberta is a sunny province. Annual bright sunshine totals range between 1,900 up to just under 2,600 hours per year. Northern Alberta gets about 18 hours of daylight in the summer.[34] The average daytime temperatures range from around 21 °C (70 °F) in the Rocky Mountain valleys and far north, up to around 28 °C (82 °F) in the dry prairie of the southeast.

The northern and western parts of the province experience higher rainfall and lower evaporation rates caused by cooler summer temperatures. The south and east-central portions are prone to drought-like conditions sometimes persisting for several years, although even these areas can receive heavy precipitation, sometimes resulting in flooding.

In the winter, the Alberta clipper, a type of intense, fast-moving winter storm that generally forms over or near the province and, pushed with great speed by the continental polar jetstream, descends over the rest of southern Canada and the northern tier of the United States.[35] In southwestern Alberta, the cold winters are frequently interrupted by warm, dry Chinook winds blowing from the mountains, which can propel temperatures upward from frigid conditions to well above the freezing point in a very short period.

During one Chinook recorded at Pincher Creek, temperatures soared from ?19 to 22 °C (?2 to 72 °F) in just one hour.[28] The region around Lethbridge has the most Chinooks, averaging 30 to 35 Chinook days per year. Calgary has a 56% chance of a white Christmas, while Edmonton has an 86% chance.[36]

After Saskatchewan, Alberta experiences the most tornadoes in Canada with an average of 15 verified per year.[37] Thunderstorms, some of them severe, are frequent in the summer, especially in central and southern Alberta. The region surrounding the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor is notable for having the highest frequency of hail in Canada, which is caused by orographic lifting from the nearby Rocky Mountains, enhancing the updraft/downdraft cycle necessary for the formation of hail.

History

Main article: History of Alberta

See also: Timeline of Alberta history

Paleo-Indians arrived in Alberta at least 10,000 years ago, toward the end of the last ice age. They are thought to have migrated from Siberia to Alaska on a land bridge across the Bering Strait and then possibly moved down the east side of the Rocky Mountains through Alberta to settle the Americas. Others may have migrated down the coast of British Columbia and then moved inland.[49] Over time they differentiated into various First Nations peoples, including the Plains Indians of southern Alberta such as those of the Blackfoot Confederacy and the Plains Cree, who generally lived by hunting buffalo, and the more northerly tribes such as the Woodland Cree and Chipewyan who hunted, trapped, and fished for a living.[28]

The first Europeans to visit Alberta were French Canadians during the late 18th century, working as fur traders. French was the predominant language used in some early fur trading forts in the region, such as the first Fort Edmonton (in present-day Fort Saskatchewan). After the British arrival in Canada, approximately half of the province of Alberta, south of the Athabasca River drainage, became part of Rupert’s Land which consisted of all land drained by rivers flowing into Hudson Bay. This area was granted by Charles II of England to the Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) in 1670, and rival fur trading companies were not allowed to trade in it.

The Athabasca River and the rivers north of it were not in HBC territory because they drained into the Arctic Ocean instead of Hudson Bay, and they were prime habitats for fur-bearing animals. The first European explorer of the Athabasca region was Peter Pond, who learned of the Methye Portage, which allowed travel from southern rivers into the rivers north of Rupert’s Land.

Other North American fur traders formed the North West Company (NWC) of Montreal to compete with the HBC in 1779. The NWC occupied the northern part of Alberta territory. Peter Pond built Fort Athabasca on Lac la Biche in 1778. Roderick Mackenzie built Fort Chipewyan on Lake Athabasca ten years later in 1788. His cousin, Sir Alexander Mackenzie, followed the North Saskatchewan River to its northernmost point near Edmonton, then setting northward on foot, trekked to the Athabasca River, which he followed to Lake Athabasca.

It was there he discovered the mighty outflow river which bears his name—the Mackenzie River—which he followed to its outlet in the Arctic Ocean. Returning to Lake Athabasca, he followed the Peace River upstream, eventually reaching the Pacific Ocean, and so he became the first European to cross the North American continent north of Mexico.[50]

The extreme southernmost portion of Alberta was part of the French (and Spanish) territory of Louisiana and was sold to the United States in 1803. In the Treaty of 1818, the portion of Louisiana north of the Forty-Ninth Parallel was ceded to Great Britain.[51]

Fur trade expanded in the north, but bloody battles occurred between the rival HBC and NWC, and in 1821 the British government forced them to merge to stop the hostilities.[52] The amalgamated Hudson’s Bay Company dominated trade in Alberta until 1870 when the newly formed Canadian Government purchased Rupert’s Land. Northern Alberta was included in the North-Western Territory until 1870, when it and Rupert’s land became Canada’s North-West Territories.

First Nations negotiated the Numbered Treaties with the Crown in which the Crown gained title to the land that would later become Alberta, and the Crown committed to the ongoing support of the First Nations and guaranteed their hunting and fishing rights. The most significant treaties for Alberta are Treaty 6 (1876), Treaty 7 (1877) and Treaty 8 (1899).

The District of Alberta was created as part of the North-West Territories in 1882. As settlement increased, local representatives to the North-West Legislative Assembly were added. After a long campaign for autonomy, in 1905, the District of Alberta was enlarged and given provincial status, with the election of Alexander Cameron Rutherford as the first premier. Less than a decade later, the First World War presented special challenges to the new province as an extraordinary number of volunteers left relatively few workers to maintain services and production. Over 50% of Alberta’s doctors volunteered for service overseas.[53]

Demographics of Alberta

The 2021 Canadian census reported Alberta had a population of 4,262,635 living in 1,633,220 of its 1,772,670 total dwellings, an 4.8% change from its 2016 population of 4,067,175. With a land area of 634,658.27 km2 (245,042.93 sq mi), it had a population density of 6.7/km2 in 2021.[2] Statistics Canada estimated the province to have a population of 4,800,768 in Q1 of 2024.[58]

Since 2000, Alberta’s population has experienced a relatively high rate of growth, mainly because of its burgeoning economy. Between 2003 and 2004, the province had high birthrates (on par with some larger provinces such as British Columbia), relatively high immigration, and a high rate of interprovincial migration compared to other provinces.[59]

In 2016, Alberta continued to have the youngest population among the provinces with a median age of 36.7 years, compared with the national median of 41.2 years. Also in 2016, Alberta had the smallest proportion of seniors (12.3%) among the provinces and one of the highest population shares of children (19.2%), further contributing to Alberta’s young and growing population.[60]

About 81% of the population lives in urban areas and only about 19% in rural areas. The Calgary–Edmonton Corridor is the most urbanized area in the province and is one of the most densely populated areas of Canada.[61] Many of Alberta’s cities and towns have experienced very high rates of growth in recent history.[when?] Alberta’s population rose from 73,022 in 1901[62] to 3,290,350 according to the 2006 census.[63]

According to the 2016 census Alberta has 779,155 residents (19.2%) between the ages of 0–14, 2,787,805 residents (68.5%) between the ages of 15–64, and 500,215 residents (12.3%) aged 65 and over.[64]

Additionally, as per the 2016 census, 1,769,500 residents hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, 895,885 residents have obtained a secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 540,665 residents do not have any certificate, diploma or degree.[64]

Information source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta

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Alberta Land For Sale

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Whether looking for Farms, Ranch, Land, Commercial or Residential, you will find valuable information about the local community, amenities, and market trends. Our advanced search filters allow you to easily refine your search by location, property type, price range, and more, while interactive maps help you visualize property locations and explore surrounding areas.

Each listing includes comprehensive details, high-quality photos, and key features to assist you in making informed decisions. Additionally, Steve LeBlanc offers insights into the Alberta area real estate market, community highlights, and essential amenities, helping you understand each property’s unique characteristics.

Steve LeBlanc’s years of experience in Farm and Commercial real estate ensure you receive knowledgeable and personalized assistance throughout your buying or selling journey.

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mobile back ground john deere combine Alberta and Saskatchewan
topsoil Depth (in) Alberta Source aafc slc version 3.2

Understanding Topsoil Depth in Alberta: Insights from AAFC SLC Version 3.2 Data

Topsoil depth is a critical factor for agricultural productivity, influencing water retention, nutrient availability, and root growth. The provided map of Alberta illustrates the topsoil depth in inches, highlighting significant regional variations. This analysis is based on data from the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Soil Landscapes of Canada (SLC) Version 3.2.

Key Observations

The topsoil depth in Western Alberta and the Rockies is generally shallow, ranging from 0 to 6 inches. This is due to the rugged terrain and erosional processes associated with mountainous regions. The shallow topsoil in these areas supports forests and natural vegetation rather than extensive agriculture.

Central Alberta, including areas around Edmonton and Red Deer, exhibits moderate to deep topsoil depths, generally between 8 to 14 inches. These depths are conducive to productive agriculture, supporting a variety of crops. The deeper topsoil in central regions contributes to higher agricultural yields and sustainable farming practices.

In Southern and Eastern Alberta, regions such as Calgary and areas towards the Saskatchewan border show variable topsoil depths ranging from 6 to 10 inches. While suitable for agriculture, these areas may require careful soil management to maintain productivity. Areas with shallower topsoil are more drought-resistant and may need irrigation and soil conservation practices.

Regional Analysis

The Rocky Mountain Influence is evident in the shallow topsoil of the Rocky Mountain foothills, resulting from the rocky and rugged terrain, limiting soil accumulation. These areas are more suited to forest growth and natural vegetation rather than intensive agriculture.

In contrast, the Prairie Conditions in central Alberta benefit from moderate to deep topsoil, which is ideal for crop production and supports Alberta’s agricultural economy. Maintaining topsoil depth through conservation practices is essential for sustaining long-term agrarian productivity in these areas.

Implications for Agriculture

Understanding topsoil depth is crucial for effective soil management practices, including crop selection, irrigation, and fertilization. Farmers can use this data to optimize their farming practices, choosing crops suited to the available topsoil depth and implementing appropriate soil conservation measures. Deeper topsoil improves water retention and nutrient availability, which is essential for healthy crop growth and high yields.

Conclusion

The topsoil depth map of Alberta reveals significant regional variations influenced by geographical features such as the Rocky Mountains and the fertile plains of central Alberta. Understanding these variations is crucial for optimizing agricultural practices and ensuring sustainable farming. By leveraging this data, farmers can improve crop yields, manage soil health, and enhance overall agrarian productivity in Alberta.

Sources

  • Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Soil Landscapes of Canada (SLC) Version 3.2 Data
  • Alberta Agriculture and Forestry