Alberta Farms For Sale on MLS®

Save search On map Reset Filters
Forgot password Extend Verify Contact
1-12/156
  • On 11 Avenue NE: Medicine Hat Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2230673

    On 11 Avenue NE Medicine Hat Medicine Hat T1A 7G2
    Main Photo: On 11 Avenue NE: Medicine Hat Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2230673
    $800,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2230673
    ESTATE SALE!!! DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITY!! 160 acres+- of prairie grass annexed by the City of Medicine Hat. Has some gas revenue, please call for more information More details
    Listed by ROYAL LEPAGE COMMUNITY REALTY
  • on 886 Highway: Cereal Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229797

    on 886 Highway Cereal Cereal T0J 0N0
    Main Photo: on 886 Highway: Cereal Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229797
    $1,900,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229797
    Agri-Processing & Storage Facility – 13.52 Acres Central Alberta Turnkey commercial facility on 13.52 acres with 52,644 sq. ft. of high-quality building space built in 2020–2021 by Remuda Builders. Designed for specialty crop processing and storage, the property includes heated, insulated shop space, climate-controlled storage, and cold storage. Ideal for agri & business expansion, custom storage, or light industrial use. Listing Price: $1,900,000 Total Building Area: 52,644 sq. ft. Price per Sq. Ft.: ˜ $36.09 including land Key Building Features: Building 1 – 30,684 sq. ft. total • 25,500 sq. ft. processing area (concrete floor, insulated, heated, ventilated, 3 overhead doors) • 5,184 sq. ft. climate-controlled storage (heated & air-conditioned) Building 2 – 7,560 sq. ft. • 5,400 sq. ft. heated shop with mezzanine (23’ x 39’) • 2,160 sq. ft. cold storage for equipment Building 3 – 14,400 sq. ft. • Pole building with open space, cold storage, and two large overhead doors Services: • Power (single phase; 3-phase nearby) • Propane heating • 2 cisterns + reservoir • Septic tank & field • Blueprints available • Located in Special Area 3 • Eligible for non-Canadian buyers (under 20-acre restriction) • Adjacent 144 acres available separately/optional More details
    Listed by Real Estate Centre - Coaldale
  • 712045 Range Road 90: Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229995

    712045 Range Road 90 Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of T0H 3S0
    Main Photo: 712045 Range Road 90: Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229995
    $799,900
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229995
    Bedrooms:
    4
    Bathrooms:
    2
    Floor Area:
    1,520 sq. ft.
    An absolute dream for cattle farmers, this fully functional and thoughtfully laid-out property offers the perfect blend of productivity, comfort, and rural charm. Spanning 149.6 acres and zoned AG, this parcel is ideally set up for livestock with lush, green pastures that have been fully fenced and cross-fenced into three separate grazing sections—allowing for effective rotational grazing and land management. The heart of the operation is a solar-powered, motion-sensor live waterer connected to a generous 20x30 meter dugout, ensuring a sustainable and efficient water supply for your herd. The land easily supports 30 pairs throughout the summer thanks to high-quality native grasslands and thoughtful pasture maintenance. A spring runoff flows through the middle of the property, along with a beautiful natural tree buffer that provides shelter and wind protection—ideal for keeping livestock safe and comfortable in every season. Infrastructure is a standout, featuring a 30x40 radiant heated SHOP with a sub-panel for additional electrical needs, gravel floor, and a built-in stable connected directly to the pasture. Whether for calving, sorting, or storing feed and equipment, this shop is versatile and built to handle the demands of ranch life. A freshly drilled water well was added during the installation of the 2016 20'x76' MINT-CONDITION MOBILE HOME, which also features a 500-gallon propane tank, new furnace and pressure tank and 2016 septic system with pump-out. The home itself is spacious and bright with 1,520 sq. ft., offering 4 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, and a wide open-concept living space. The kitchen is a chef’s delight with stainless steel appliances, bar seating, a pantry, soft-close cabinets, tile backsplash, and a reverse osmosis water system. The primary suite includes a walk-in closet, ensuite with dbl sink vanity + a shower, and a pasture-view window overlooking your cattle from bed—rural luxury at its finest. The smaller of the 3 spare bedrooms is located next to the primary suite, while at the far end of the mobile is the other 2 spare bedrooms and a full 4 pc bathroom. Step outside onto the west-facing full-length deck, perfect for evening sunsets, complete with a pergola included. Two 10x10 sheds, raised garden beds already planted with potatoes, beans, and carrots, plus an abundance of raspberries and Saskatoon berry bushes line the property, offering true homestead potential. Just 5 minutes to Wembley and 10 minutes to Beaverlodge, this well-located, fully equipped farm is truly TURNKEY and ready for your herd. A rare opportunity for serious cattle producers or those looking to step into a ready-made operation. Book your private tour today—this is the cattle farm you’ve been waiting for! More details
    Listed by Grassroots Realty Group Ltd.
  • NE & SW & SE 22-51-23-3: Rural Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2227458

    NE & SW & SE 22-51-23-3 Rural Rural S0M 0W0
    Main Photo: NE & SW & SE 22-51-23-3: Rural Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2227458
    $700,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2227458
    $700,000 is the starting price/ minimum opening offer for three quarters land totalling 475.4 titled acres to be sold as one block by Progressive Tender® with all initial offers opened Noon, Tuesday August 5, 2025. Located one mile north & ½ mile west of the Toby Nollet Bridge, Hwy 21 in the RM of Frenchman Butte, Sask. SW 22-51-23-W3 – SAMA profile indicates 120 cultivated acres, with balance waste. Soil final rating ranges from 31 to 48, primarily Whitesand sandy loam. 2025 SAMA assessment $205,100. 2024 property taxes were $631.86. Fenced perimeter; currently used as pasture. SE 22-51-23-W3 - SAMA profile indicates 70 acres of pasture, with balance cultivated land. Soil final rating ranges from 44 to 50, primarily Whitesand sandy loam. Old yard site featuring a metal Quonset, approximately 1,800 sq ft with dirt floor. 2025 SAMA assessment $215,700. 2024 property taxes were $665.08. NE 22-51-23-W3 Ext 2 - SAMA profile indicates 133 acres of pasture, with balance of cultivated land. Soil final rating ranges from 42 to 46, primarily Whitesand gravelly loam. 2025 SAMA assessment $150,600. 2024 property taxes were $383.62. Note municipal structure and acreage on north perimeter is not part of this offering. Cropable acres may vary with weather conditions and agronomic practise. Property offers significant potential to increase the number of seedable acres. Vendor states receiving $39,478 in surface lease revenue in the past twelve months with one site being reclaimed at this time; please check the tender website for updates. Proposed possession date is October 31, 2025. Contact Listing Office for a detailed information package and mandatory offer requirements. More details
    Listed by RE/MAX OF LLOYDMINSTER
  • 1029 TWP RD 8-4: Cowley Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229494

    1029 TWP RD 8-4 Cowley Cowley T0K 1W0
    Main Photo: 1029 TWP RD 8-4: Cowley Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229494
    $4,900,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229494
    Welcome to Southern Alberta. Step into a world of refined design with this extraordinary stone compound, sprawled over 101 acres of pristine Southern Alberta landscape. This fine estate, meticulously crafted by the owner, is a masterclass in architectural precision, where no detail has been overlooked. The property is a harmonious blend of European sophistication and modern functionality, offering a truly unique living experience. The estate features 4 distinct living areas, each exuding charm and elegance. The main residence is a grand retreat, reminiscent of a European mimi-mansion with exquisite stonework, timeless design elements and custom finishes throughout. The secondary living quarters are equally impressive and include a one bedroom carriage house and 2 apartments above the stables, ideal for extended family or guests. This also presents a fantastic opportunity for revenue generation as a high end air BnB which the owner currently operates and have earned a rare 5* Super Host rating. Equestrian enthusiasts will be captivated by the indoor arena, which is not just functional but also an ideal venue for hosting the most sophisticated riding events, complete with heated indoor viewing room and if that's not enough, there is a fenced outdoor riding arena as well. This property is more than just a home, it's an estate where every element has been thoughtfully considered to create a sanctuary of beauty, comfort and endless possibilities for one or more families. Whether you're seeking a serene family retreat, an income generating investment or a venue for grand events, this stone compound offers it all, right here in scenic Southern Alberta. More details
    Listed by RE/MAX REAL ESTATE - LETHBRIDGE
  • 73 Range Road: Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229725

    73 Range Road Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of T8V 2Z8
    Main Photo: 73 Range Road: Rural Grande Prairie No. 1, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229725
    $679,900
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229725
    BREATH-TAKING VIEWS ON THIS 95.50-ACRE PROPERTY!!! This property overlooks Bear Lake and is only 15 minutes from Grande Prairie. Also offers farm and lease income that will allow you to collect revenue until you decide to build a home. Annual Revenue $3400/year Kelt Exploration Ltd., $2700/year CNRL, and $5400/year for farm lease. More details
    Listed by RE/MAX Grande Prairie
  • RR50: Rural Mountain View County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229481

    RR50 Rural Mountain View County Rural Mountain View County T0M 0B9
    Main Photo: RR50: Rural Mountain View County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229481
    $695,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229481
    INTERESTING PIECE OF LAND RECENTLY SUBDIVIDED JUST 12 MINS NORTHWEST OF CREMONA A QUAINT LITTLE VILLAGE ALONG HWY 22 NORTH OF COCHRANE - ALL OPEN PASTURE LAND COULD BE EASILY BROKE AND SEEDED TO CROP OR USE AS PASTURE - THERE IS A DUG OUT LOCATED ON THE EASTSIDE OF LAND - ALL FENCED HAS NO TREES ON IT BUT IS SURROUNDED BY TREES ON ADJOURNING LAND - LOCATED JUST NORTH OF THE BIG PRAIRE COMMUNITY HALL - RUNS PARRALEL TO TWP 304 A PAVED ROAD WHICH HEADS TOWARDS #22 - QUICK POSSESSION NOT RENTED AT THIS TIME - VERY VERSATILE PIECE OF LAND WITH A SMALL COCHRANE GAS LEASE ON NORTH SIDE (REVENUE APPROX $500+/-) More details
    Listed by First Place Realty
  • TWP Rd 410: Rural Stettler No. 6, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229920

    TWP Rd 410 Rural Stettler No. 6, County of Rural Stettler No. 6, County of T0B 1H0
    Main Photo: TWP Rd 410: Rural Stettler No. 6, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229920
    $660,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229920
    Opportunity to add to your existing farmland, or invest in some. This quarter is fairly flat with a few low spots, there is a dugout in the middle, and small bush area on the SE part of the quarter. Currently 110 acres culitvated, with some work you could definitely make more. More details
    Listed by Ramstad Realty Ltd.
  • On South Pine Lake Road: Rural Red Deer County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229294

    On South Pine Lake Road Rural Red Deer County Rural Red Deer County T0M 1S0
    Main Photo: On South Pine Lake Road: Rural Red Deer County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229294
    $1,500,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229294
    Welcome to a truly rare offering: 42.91 acres of breathtaking lakefront property on the serene shores of Pine Lake, boasting over 1,900 feet of shoreline. This exceptional property offers a blend of mature trees, open pastures, and level land, creating the perfect canvas for your lakefront dream. A private, tree-lined road winds through an enchanting forest, opening into a quiet horseshoe bay with walkout building options and some of the most spectacular panoramic views on the lake. The level lakefront and ideal water depth in the bay make this a premier spot for the private dock, safely tucked away and protected—perfect for boating, swimming, and relaxing lakeside. Pine Lake is one of Alberta’s most desirable recreational destinations, centrally located between Calgary and Edmonton, and just 30 minutes from Red Deer and Costco. Enjoy endless outdoor fun with boating, fishing, and watersports, plus an 18-hole championship golf course and clubhouse only 5 minutes away by car—or 10 minutes by boat! Zoned AG, this property offers flexibility for multiple residences—ideal for a private estate, family retreat, group investment, or wellness getaway. Don’t miss this unmatched opportunity to own a truly magical piece of lakefront paradise. The possibilities are endless—and the lifestyle is extraordinary. More details
    Listed by Royal Lepage Network Realty Corp.
  • 37518 RR 22-2: Rural Stettler No. 6, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229198

    37518 RR 22-2 Rural Stettler No. 6, County of Rural Stettler No. 6, County of T0C 2L0
    Main Photo: 37518 RR 22-2: Rural Stettler No. 6, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229198
    $949,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229198
    Bedrooms:
    2
    Bathrooms:
    1
    Sitting above the Red Deer River, this rare riverfront property offers an exceptional lifestyle of serenity and relaxation. The 137 acre property sits on the east side of the river and includes a half mile of pristine riverfront as well as open meadows and natural bush. This property is located approx. 20 miles SW of Stettler and 33 miles east of Red Deer. The year-round home sits atop a hill with a clear view of the valley below. Inside, the house has rustic charm to go along with its natural surroundings. Tongue and groove pine ceilings cover much of this home. The kitchen has white cabinets and plenty of counter space. Around the corner is the dining room which is open to the living room with a wood burning stove and patio door to a deck which has a magnificent view of the valley. Here there is space for your barbecue, smoker, and all your deck furniture so you can relax and enjoy the sunsets over the valley. The family room has a wood accent wall and space for all your sofas and chairs. The primary bedroom has 2 closets with mirrored doors and there is one more bedroom. The bathroom has a tub and separate walk-in shower. The entrance doubles as a laundry room and has a sink for your convenience. This property has two hunting shacks which are excellent spots to observe wildlife such as deer, moose, and bald eagles. There is a newer 28' x 40' heated shop, a 28' x 40' barn with power, a greenhouse, a large tool shed, and an animal shelter. The yard has a spacious grass area, trees, a garden, and an easy-to-navigate driveway. The river is accessed by foot or ATV via a trail that leads to the river on the northwest corner of the land. Looking south along the riverbank, there are steep bluffs making the view phenomenal. This property has great fishing (walleye, pike, and goldeye). This property is perfect for any stage of life, from families looking to set down their roots to retirees wanting to enjoy a peace and quiet. This could be your forever home, your weekend escape, family campground, or hunting lodge. It's more than just a property; it’s where life slows down and memories are made. More details
    Listed by RE/MAX 1st Choice Realty
  • SE-35-8-2-W4 SE: Rural Cypress County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2227782

    SE-35-8-2-W4 SE Rural Cypress County Rural Cypress County T0K 0B0
    Main Photo: SE-35-8-2-W4 SE: Rural Cypress County Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2227782
    $36,999,999
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2227782
    Rare opportunity for this one of a kind ranch located in the beautiful Cypress Hills of Alberta, 45 mins SE of Medicine Hat and 15 minutes from Elkwater townsite. The property boasts 10,622 acres of prime ranch land. The ranch borders on 20 KM of the Cypress Hills Provincial Park and is 1 hour from the Montana border. There are over 100 natural springs, 4 creeks and 2 lakes, with free flowing spring in each quarter, no breaking ice in the winter. The ranch has a carrying capacity of 800 cows and 42 bulls. Fully outfitted with all the facilities needed to support a successful operation, including a 6,500 sq ft shop, 1000-ton hay shed, and a covered handling shed with scaling facility. There are 4 homes on the property. The main home is an impressive 7,184 sq ft estate home with 9 bedrooms, three car garage, massive kitchen and plenty of space for entertaining. Truly a once in a lifetime opportunity. More details
    Listed by ComFree
  • 920072 Rge Rd 232: Rural Northern Lights, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229796

    920072 Rge Rd 232 Rural Northern Lights, County of Rural Northern Lights, County of T0H 2M0
    Main Photo: 920072 Rge Rd 232: Rural Northern Lights, County of Agriculture for sale : MLS®# A2229796
    $949,000
    Agri-Business
    Status:
    Active
    MLS® Num:
    A2229796
    Bedrooms:
    5
    Bathrooms:
    3
    Looking for a small farm or to expand your current farming acres here is your chance! 160 acres with a large modern home only minutes from the Town of Manning Ab. Property comes with a 3480 sq. ft. nicely finished 2 level home with 5 bedroom 3 full bath, home features include Large kitchen with lots Island & counter space, open concept to dining area that has patio doors onto patio/ sidewalk to firepit bordering creek & treed area, large living room with wood burning stove, huge master bedroom with walk in closet and large ensuite with Jacuzzi tub, & stand alone shower, Large bonus room upstairs, a 24'x 30' attached garage, AC, & Town Water! Yard is nicely landscaped with raised garden beds flowers and ornamental trees along the meandering creek! Out buildings include a 18'x32' Shed/workshop, large hip roof barn, wooden grain bins, metal grain bins! Some fencing for your pets & livestock that has a creek running through the property for a water source for animals! 110 acres seeded to crop this year as well as 20 acres of fenced pasture! Only 2 miles from of the town of Manning! More details
    Listed by RE/MAX Grande Prairie
1-12/156
Data was last updated June 14, 2025 at 12:05 AM (UTC)
powered by myRealPage.com

Alberta Farms For Sale

Alberta is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is a part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta borders British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Territories to the north, and the U.S. state of Montana to the south. It is one of the only two landlocked provinces in Canada, with Saskatchewan being the other.

The eastern part of the province is occupied by the Great Plains, while the western part borders the Rocky Mountains. The province has a predominantly continental climate but experiences quick temperature changes due to air aridity. Seasonal temperature swings are less pronounced in western Alberta due to occasional Chinook winds.[9]

Alberta is the fourth largest province by area at 661,848 square kilometres (255,541 square miles),[10] and the fourth most populous, being home to 4,262,635 people.[2] Alberta’s capital is Edmonton, while Calgary is its largest city.[11] The two are Alberta’s largest census metropolitan areas.[12] More than half of Albertans live in either Edmonton or Calgary, which contributes to continuing the rivalry between the two cities. English is the official language of the province. In 2016, 76.0% of Albertans were anglophone, 1.8% were francophone and 22.2% were allophone.[13]

Alberta’s economy is based on hydrocarbons, petrochemical industries, livestock and agriculture.[14] The oil and gas industry has been a pillar of Alberta’s economy since 1947, when substantial oil deposits were discovered at Leduc No. 1 well.[15] It has also become a part of the province’s identity. Since Alberta is the province most rich in hydrocarbons, it provides 70% of the oil and natural gas produced on Canadian soil. In 2018, Alberta’s output was CA$338.2 billion, 15.27% of Canada’s GDP.[16][17]

Alberta is renowned for its natural beauty, richness in fossils and for housing important nature reserves. Alberta is home to six UNESCO designated World Heritage Sites: the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks, Dinosaur Provincial Park, Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump, Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, Wood Buffalo National Park and Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park.[20] Other popular sites include Banff National Park, Elk Island National Park, Jasper National Park, Waterton Lakes National Park, and Drumheller.

Main article: Geography of Alberta

Alberta, with an area of 661,848 square kilometres (255,541 square miles), is the fourth-largest province after Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia.[26]

Alberta’s southern border is the 49th parallel north, which separates it from the U.S. state of Montana. The 60th parallel north divides Alberta from the Northwest Territories. The 110th meridian west separates it from the province of Saskatchewan; while on the west its boundary with British Columbia follows the 120th meridian west south from the Northwest Territories at 60°N until it reaches the Continental Divide at the Rocky Mountains, and from that point follows the line of peaks marking the Continental Divide in a generally southeasterly direction until it reaches the Montana border at 49°N.[27]

The province extends 1,223 kilometres (760 miles) north to south and 660 kilometres (410 miles) east to west at its maximum width. Its highest point is 3,747 metres (12,293 feet) at the summit of Mount Columbia in the Rocky Mountains along the southwest border while its lowest point is 152 metres (499 feet) on the Slave River in Wood Buffalo National Park in the northeast.[28]

With the exception of the semi-arid climate of the steppe in the south-eastern section, the province has adequate water resources. There are numerous rivers and lakes in Alberta used for swimming, fishing and a range of water sports. There are three large lakes, Lake Claire (1,436 km2 [554 sq mi]) in Wood Buffalo National Park, Lesser Slave Lake (1,168 km2 [451 sq mi]), and Lake Athabasca (7,898 km2 [3,049 sq mi]), which lies in both Alberta and Saskatchewan. The longest river in the province is the Athabasca River, which travels 1,538 km (956 mi) from the Columbia Icefield in the Rocky Mountains to Lake Athabasca.[29]

The largest river is the Peace River with an average flow of 2,100 m3/s (74,000 cu ft/s).[30] The Peace River originates in the Rocky Mountains of northern British Columbia and flows through northern Alberta and into the Slave River, a tributary of the Mackenzie River.

Alberta’s capital city, Edmonton, is located at about the geographic centre of the province. It is the most northerly major city in Canada and serves as a gateway and hub for resource development in northern Canada. With its proximity to Canada’s largest oil fields, the region has most of western Canada’s oil refinery capacity. Calgary is about 280 km (170 mi) south of Edmonton and 240 km (150 mi) north of Montana, surrounded by extensive ranching country. Almost 75% of the province’s population lives in the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor. The land grant policy to the railways served as a means to populate the province in its early years.[31]

Most of the northern half of the province is boreal forest, while the Rocky Mountains along the southwestern boundary are largely temperate coniferous forests of the Alberta Mountain forests and Alberta–British Columbia foothills forests. The southern quarter of the province is prairie, ranging from shortgrass prairie in the southeastern corner to mixed grass prairie in an arc to the west and north of it.

The central aspen parkland region extending in a broad arc between the prairies and the forests, from Calgary, north to Edmonton, and then east to Lloydminster, contains the most fertile soil in the province and most of the population. Much of the unforested part of Alberta is given over either to grain or to dairy farming, with mixed farming more common in the north and centre, while ranching and irrigated agriculture predominate in the south.[32]

The Alberta badlands are located in southeastern Alberta, where the Red Deer River crosses the flat prairie and farmland, and features deep canyons and striking landforms. Dinosaur Provincial Park, near Brooks, showcases the badlands terrain, desert flora, and remnants from Alberta’s past when dinosaurs roamed the then lush landscape.

Climate

Alberta extends for over 1,200 km (750 mi) from north to south; its climate, therefore, varies considerably. Average high temperatures in January range from 0 °C (32 °F) in the southwest to ?24 °C (?11 °F) in the far north. The presence of the Rocky Mountains also influences the climate to the southwest, which disrupts the flow of the prevailing westerly winds and causes them to drop most of their moisture on the western slopes of the mountain ranges before reaching the province, casting a rain shadow over much of Alberta.

The northerly location and isolation from the weather systems of the Pacific Ocean cause Alberta to have a dry climate with little moderation from the ocean. Annual precipitation ranges from 300 mm (12 in) in the southeast to 450 mm (18 in) in the north, except in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains where total precipitation including snowfall can reach 600 mm (24 in) annually.[28][33]

Northern Alberta is mostly covered by boreal forest and has a subarctic climate. The agricultural area of southern Alberta has a semi-arid steppe climate because the annual precipitation is less than the water that evaporates or is used by plants.

The southeastern corner of Alberta, part of the Palliser Triangle, experiences greater summer heat and lower rainfall than the rest of the province, and as a result, suffers frequent crop yield problems and occasional severe droughts.

Western Alberta is protected by the mountains and enjoys the mild temperatures brought by winter Chinook winds. Central and parts of northwestern Alberta in the Peace River region are largely aspen parkland, a biome transitional between prairie to the south and boreal forest to the north.

Alberta has a humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. The province is open to cold Arctic weather systems from the north, which often produce cold winter conditions. As the fronts between the air masses shift north and south across Alberta, the temperature can change rapidly. Arctic air masses in the winter produce extreme minimum temperatures varying from ?54 °C (?65 °F) in northern Alberta to ?46 °C (?51 °F) in southern Alberta, although temperatures at these extremes are rare.

In the summer, continental air masses have produced record maximum temperatures from 32 °C (90 °F) in the mountains to over 40 °C (104 °F) in southeastern Alberta.[34] Alberta is a sunny province. Annual bright sunshine totals range between 1,900 up to just under 2,600 hours per year. Northern Alberta gets about 18 hours of daylight in the summer.[34] The average daytime temperatures range from around 21 °C (70 °F) in the Rocky Mountain valleys and far north, up to around 28 °C (82 °F) in the dry prairie of the southeast.

The northern and western parts of the province experience higher rainfall and lower evaporation rates caused by cooler summer temperatures. The south and east-central portions are prone to drought-like conditions sometimes persisting for several years, although even these areas can receive heavy precipitation, sometimes resulting in flooding.

In the winter, the Alberta clipper, a type of intense, fast-moving winter storm that generally forms over or near the province and, pushed with great speed by the continental polar jetstream, descends over the rest of southern Canada and the northern tier of the United States.[35] In southwestern Alberta, the cold winters are frequently interrupted by warm, dry Chinook winds blowing from the mountains, which can propel temperatures upward from frigid conditions to well above the freezing point in a very short period.

During one Chinook recorded at Pincher Creek, temperatures soared from ?19 to 22 °C (?2 to 72 °F) in just one hour.[28] The region around Lethbridge has the most Chinooks, averaging 30 to 35 Chinook days per year. Calgary has a 56% chance of a white Christmas, while Edmonton has an 86% chance.[36]

After Saskatchewan, Alberta experiences the most tornadoes in Canada with an average of 15 verified per year.[37] Thunderstorms, some of them severe, are frequent in the summer, especially in central and southern Alberta. The region surrounding the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor is notable for having the highest frequency of hail in Canada, which is caused by orographic lifting from the nearby Rocky Mountains, enhancing the updraft/downdraft cycle necessary for the formation of hail.

History

Main article: History of Alberta

See also: Timeline of Alberta history

Paleo-Indians arrived in Alberta at least 10,000 years ago, toward the end of the last ice age. They are thought to have migrated from Siberia to Alaska on a land bridge across the Bering Strait and then possibly moved down the east side of the Rocky Mountains through Alberta to settle the Americas. Others may have migrated down the coast of British Columbia and then moved inland.[49] Over time they differentiated into various First Nations peoples, including the Plains Indians of southern Alberta such as those of the Blackfoot Confederacy and the Plains Cree, who generally lived by hunting buffalo, and the more northerly tribes such as the Woodland Cree and Chipewyan who hunted, trapped, and fished for a living.[28]

The first Europeans to visit Alberta were French Canadians during the late 18th century, working as fur traders. French was the predominant language used in some early fur trading forts in the region, such as the first Fort Edmonton (in present-day Fort Saskatchewan). After the British arrival in Canada, approximately half of the province of Alberta, south of the Athabasca River drainage, became part of Rupert’s Land which consisted of all land drained by rivers flowing into Hudson Bay. This area was granted by Charles II of England to the Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) in 1670, and rival fur trading companies were not allowed to trade in it.

The Athabasca River and the rivers north of it were not in HBC territory because they drained into the Arctic Ocean instead of Hudson Bay, and they were prime habitats for fur-bearing animals. The first European explorer of the Athabasca region was Peter Pond, who learned of the Methye Portage, which allowed travel from southern rivers into the rivers north of Rupert’s Land.

Other North American fur traders formed the North West Company (NWC) of Montreal to compete with the HBC in 1779. The NWC occupied the northern part of Alberta territory. Peter Pond built Fort Athabasca on Lac la Biche in 1778. Roderick Mackenzie built Fort Chipewyan on Lake Athabasca ten years later in 1788. His cousin, Sir Alexander Mackenzie, followed the North Saskatchewan River to its northernmost point near Edmonton, then setting northward on foot, trekked to the Athabasca River, which he followed to Lake Athabasca.

It was there he discovered the mighty outflow river which bears his name—the Mackenzie River—which he followed to its outlet in the Arctic Ocean. Returning to Lake Athabasca, he followed the Peace River upstream, eventually reaching the Pacific Ocean, and so he became the first European to cross the North American continent north of Mexico.[50]

The extreme southernmost portion of Alberta was part of the French (and Spanish) territory of Louisiana and was sold to the United States in 1803. In the Treaty of 1818, the portion of Louisiana north of the Forty-Ninth Parallel was ceded to Great Britain.[51]

Fur trade expanded in the north, but bloody battles occurred between the rival HBC and NWC, and in 1821 the British government forced them to merge to stop the hostilities.[52] The amalgamated Hudson’s Bay Company dominated trade in Alberta until 1870 when the newly formed Canadian Government purchased Rupert’s Land. Northern Alberta was included in the North-Western Territory until 1870, when it and Rupert’s land became Canada’s North-West Territories.

First Nations negotiated the Numbered Treaties with the Crown in which the Crown gained title to the land that would later become Alberta, and the Crown committed to the ongoing support of the First Nations and guaranteed their hunting and fishing rights. The most significant treaties for Alberta are Treaty 6 (1876), Treaty 7 (1877) and Treaty 8 (1899).

The District of Alberta was created as part of the North-West Territories in 1882. As settlement increased, local representatives to the North-West Legislative Assembly were added. After a long campaign for autonomy, in 1905, the District of Alberta was enlarged and given provincial status, with the election of Alexander Cameron Rutherford as the first premier. Less than a decade later, the First World War presented special challenges to the new province as an extraordinary number of volunteers left relatively few workers to maintain services and production. Over 50% of Alberta’s doctors volunteered for service overseas.[53]

Demographics of Alberta

The 2021 Canadian census reported Alberta had a population of 4,262,635 living in 1,633,220 of its 1,772,670 total dwellings, an 4.8% change from its 2016 population of 4,067,175. With a land area of 634,658.27 km2 (245,042.93 sq mi), it had a population density of 6.7/km2 in 2021.[2] Statistics Canada estimated the province to have a population of 4,800,768 in Q1 of 2024.[58]

Since 2000, Alberta’s population has experienced a relatively high rate of growth, mainly because of its burgeoning economy. Between 2003 and 2004, the province had high birthrates (on par with some larger provinces such as British Columbia), relatively high immigration, and a high rate of interprovincial migration compared to other provinces.[59]

In 2016, Alberta continued to have the youngest population among the provinces with a median age of 36.7 years, compared with the national median of 41.2 years. Also in 2016, Alberta had the smallest proportion of seniors (12.3%) among the provinces and one of the highest population shares of children (19.2%), further contributing to Alberta’s young and growing population.[60]

About 81% of the population lives in urban areas and only about 19% in rural areas. The Calgary–Edmonton Corridor is the most urbanized area in the province and is one of the most densely populated areas of Canada.[61] Many of Alberta’s cities and towns have experienced very high rates of growth in recent history.[when?] Alberta’s population rose from 73,022 in 1901[62] to 3,290,350 according to the 2006 census.[63]

According to the 2016 census Alberta has 779,155 residents (19.2%) between the ages of 0–14, 2,787,805 residents (68.5%) between the ages of 15–64, and 500,215 residents (12.3%) aged 65 and over.[64]

Additionally, as per the 2016 census, 1,769,500 residents hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, 895,885 residents have obtained a secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate, and 540,665 residents do not have any certificate, diploma or degree.[64]

Information source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta

Steve LeBlanc Contact

Alberta Farms For Sale

Welcome to our Alberta Farm MLS® Search page

www.FarmForSale.ca is produced by Steve LeBlanc, an experienced Farm and Commercial Realtor®

Whether looking for Farms, Ranch, Land, Commercial or Residential, you will find valuable information about the local community, amenities, and market trends. Our advanced search filters allow you to easily refine your search by location, property type, price range, and more, while interactive maps help you visualize property locations and explore surrounding areas.

Each listing includes comprehensive details, high-quality photos, and key features to assist you in making informed decisions. Additionally, Steve LeBlanc offers insights into the Alberta area real estate market, community highlights, and essential amenities, helping you understand each property’s unique characteristics.

Steve LeBlanc’s years of experience in Farm and Commercial real estate ensure you receive knowledgeable and personalized assistance throughout your buying or selling journey.

Welcome to www.FarmForSale.ca

mobile back ground john deere combine Alberta and Saskatchewan
topsoil Depth (in) Alberta Source aafc slc version 3.2

Understanding Topsoil Depth in Alberta: Insights from AAFC SLC Version 3.2 Data

Topsoil depth is a critical factor for agricultural productivity, influencing water retention, nutrient availability, and root growth. The provided map of Alberta illustrates the topsoil depth in inches, highlighting significant regional variations. This analysis is based on data from the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Soil Landscapes of Canada (SLC) Version 3.2.

Key Observations

The topsoil depth in Western Alberta and the Rockies is generally shallow, ranging from 0 to 6 inches. This is due to the rugged terrain and erosional processes associated with mountainous regions. The shallow topsoil in these areas supports forests and natural vegetation rather than extensive agriculture.

Central Alberta, including areas around Edmonton and Red Deer, exhibits moderate to deep topsoil depths, generally between 8 to 14 inches. These depths are conducive to productive agriculture, supporting a variety of crops. The deeper topsoil in central regions contributes to higher agricultural yields and sustainable farming practices.

In Southern and Eastern Alberta, regions such as Calgary and areas towards the Saskatchewan border show variable topsoil depths ranging from 6 to 10 inches. While suitable for agriculture, these areas may require careful soil management to maintain productivity. Areas with shallower topsoil are more drought-resistant and may need irrigation and soil conservation practices.

Regional Analysis

The Rocky Mountain Influence is evident in the shallow topsoil of the Rocky Mountain foothills, resulting from the rocky and rugged terrain, limiting soil accumulation. These areas are more suited to forest growth and natural vegetation rather than intensive agriculture.

In contrast, the Prairie Conditions in central Alberta benefit from moderate to deep topsoil, which is ideal for crop production and supports Alberta’s agricultural economy. Maintaining topsoil depth through conservation practices is essential for sustaining long-term agrarian productivity in these areas.

Implications for Agriculture

Understanding topsoil depth is crucial for effective soil management practices, including crop selection, irrigation, and fertilization. Farmers can use this data to optimize their farming practices, choosing crops suited to the available topsoil depth and implementing appropriate soil conservation measures. Deeper topsoil improves water retention and nutrient availability, which is essential for healthy crop growth and high yields.

Conclusion

The topsoil depth map of Alberta reveals significant regional variations influenced by geographical features such as the Rocky Mountains and the fertile plains of central Alberta. Understanding these variations is crucial for optimizing agricultural practices and ensuring sustainable farming. By leveraging this data, farmers can improve crop yields, manage soil health, and enhance overall agrarian productivity in Alberta.

Sources

  • Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Soil Landscapes of Canada (SLC) Version 3.2 Data
  • Alberta Agriculture and Forestry